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plash import-lxc


Usage

plash import-lxc DISTRIBUTION:RELEASE [--dry]

Description

Import an image from https://images.linuxcontainers.org/
if --dry is set, the image url is printed but not imported

Tested Behaviour

#!/bin/sh
set -xeu

test_import_lxc () {
  plash import-lxc "$1" --dry | xargs curl --head --location --fail | grep "Content-Type: application/x-xz"
}
# test the test
(! test_import_lxc badimagname )

cont=$(plash import-lxc alpine:edge)
plash run $cont ls

• dry import of unknown image fails

(! plash import-lxc unknownos --dry)

• dry import returns https url

plash import-lxc alpine:edge --dry | grep '^https://'

• Some images give a tar file

test_import_lxc alpine:edge
test_import_lxc archlinux:current
test_import_lxc debian:sid

Source Code


#define USAGE "usage: plash import-lxc DISTRIBUTION:RELEASE [--dry]\n"

#define HOME_URL "https://images.linuxcontainers.org"
#define INDEX_URL "https://images.linuxcontainers.org/meta/1.0/index-user"
#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <plash.h>

char *getarch() {
  struct utsname unameData;
  uname(&unameData);
  if ((strcmp(unameData.machine, "x86_64")) == 0) {
    return "amd64";
  } else if ((strcmp(unameData.machine, "aarch64")) == 0) {
    return "arm64";
  }
  char *dup = strdup(unameData.machine);
  if (dup == NULL)
    pl_fatal("strdup");
  return dup;
}

int import_lxc_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

  char *prefix, *url_part, *rootfs_url, *image_name, *distro, *version, *line;

  // read args
  if (argc < 2) {
    fputs(USAGE, stderr);
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
  }
  image_name = argv[1];
  int dry = argv[2] && strcmp(argv[2], "--dry") == 0;

  // split the first arg
  distro = strtok(image_name, ":");
  version = strtok(NULL, ":");
  if (version == NULL)
    pl_fatal("also specify the release, example: debian:sid");

  FILE *curl_out;
  pid_t pid = pl_spawn_process((char *[]){"curl", "--progress-bar", "--fail",
                                          "--location", INDEX_URL, NULL},
                               NULL, &curl_out, NULL);

  int curl_exit = pl_wait(pid);
  if (curl_exit != 0)
    pl_fatal("curl exited badly");

  asprintf(&prefix, "%s;%s;%s;default;", distro, version, getarch()) != -1 ||
      pl_fatal("asprintf");

  while ((line = pl_nextline(curl_out))) {
    if (strncmp(line, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) {
      line = strdup(line);
      url_part = line + strlen(prefix);   // rewind away from our found prefix
      url_part += strcspn(url_part, ";"); // go to the next ";"
      url_part += 1;                      // chop that last ";"
      asprintf(&rootfs_url, HOME_URL "%srootfs.tar.xz", url_part) != -1 ||
          pl_fatal("asprintf");

      // we got the root file system process with it how the user requested
      if (dry) {
        puts(rootfs_url);
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
      } else {
        execlp("/proc/self/exe", "plash", "import-url", rootfs_url, NULL);
        pl_fatal("execlp");
      }
    }
  }

  errno = 0;
  pl_fatal("%s:%s not listed in " HOME_URL "/", distro, version);
  return EXIT_FAILURE;
}